1 00:00:07,390 --> 00:00:14,390 Now we are going to teach you. 2 00:00:30,390 --> 00:00:34,390 1815 is a difficult year for art. 3 00:00:37,390 --> 00:00:43,390 Added to the war against the Spanish crown were internal struggles for power. 4 00:00:43,390 --> 00:00:49,390 Citizen Genaro Perugorría has failed to take the oath of happiness. 5 00:00:50,390 --> 00:00:55,390 He has abused the trust I placed in him as my representative. 6 00:00:59,390 --> 00:01:05,390 As Artigas' power expands, betrayal becomes commonplace. 7 00:01:05,390 --> 00:01:08,390 Even within their own ranks. 8 00:01:14,390 --> 00:01:16,390 He is declared guilty of crimes against his country. 9 00:01:17,390 --> 00:01:19,390 Traitor to the freedom of the people. 10 00:01:20,390 --> 00:01:22,390 And he is sentenced to the last torture. 11 00:01:23,390 --> 00:01:25,390 Melon! 12 00:01:27,390 --> 00:01:27,390 Get ready! 13 00:01:31,390 --> 00:01:32,390 Take aim! 14 00:01:33,390 --> 00:01:34,390 Long live Corrientes! 15 00:01:35,390 --> 00:01:36,390 Long live the eastern people! 16 00:01:36,390 --> 00:01:37,390 Long live the eastern people! 17 00:01:37,390 --> 00:01:37,390 Long live the eastern people! 18 00:01:37,390 --> 00:01:38,390 Long live the eastern people! 19 00:01:38,390 --> 00:01:39,390 Long live the eastern people! 20 00:01:39,390 --> 00:01:40,390 Long live the eastern people! 21 00:01:40,390 --> 00:01:41,390 Long live the eastern people! 22 00:01:41,390 --> 00:01:42,390 Long live the eastern people! 23 00:01:42,390 --> 00:01:43,390 Long live the eastern people! 24 00:01:43,390 --> 00:01:44,390 Long live the eastern people! 25 00:01:44,390 --> 00:01:45,390 Long live the eastern people! 26 00:01:45,390 --> 00:01:46,390 Long live the eastern people! 27 00:01:46,390 --> 00:01:47,390 Long live the eastern people! 28 00:01:47,390 --> 00:01:48,390 Long live the eastern people! 29 00:01:48,390 --> 00:01:49,390 Long live the eastern people! 30 00:01:49,390 --> 00:01:50,390 Long live the eastern people! 31 00:01:50,390 --> 00:01:51,390 Long live the eastern people! 32 00:01:51,390 --> 00:01:52,390 Long live the eastern people! 33 00:01:52,390 --> 00:01:53,390 Long live the eastern people! 34 00:01:53,390 --> 00:01:54,390 Long live the eastern people! 35 00:01:54,390 --> 00:01:55,390 Long live the eastern people! 36 00:01:55,390 --> 00:01:56,390 Long live the eastern people! 37 00:01:56,390 --> 00:01:56,390 Long live the eastern people! 38 00:01:56,390 --> 00:01:57,390 Long live the eastern people! 39 00:01:57,390 --> 00:01:58,390 Long live the eastern people! 40 00:01:58,390 --> 00:01:59,390 Long live the eastern people! 41 00:01:59,390 --> 00:02:00,390 Long live the eastern people! 42 00:02:00,390 --> 00:02:01,390 Long live the eastern people! 43 00:02:01,390 --> 00:02:02,390 Long live the eastern people! 44 00:02:02,390 --> 00:02:03,390 Long live the eastern people! 45 00:02:03,390 --> 00:02:04,390 Long live the eastern people! 46 00:02:04,390 --> 00:02:05,390 Long live the eastern people! 47 00:02:05,390 --> 00:02:06,390 Long live the eastern people! 48 00:02:06,390 --> 00:02:07,390 Long live the eastern people! 49 00:02:07,390 --> 00:02:08,380 Long live the eastern people! 50 00:02:08,380 --> 00:02:09,380 Long live the eastern people! 51 00:02:09,380 --> 00:02:10,380 Long live the eastern people! 52 00:02:10,380 --> 00:02:11,380 Long live the eastern people! 53 00:02:11,380 --> 00:02:12,380 Long live the eastern people! 54 00:02:12,380 --> 00:02:13,380 Long live the eastern people! 55 00:02:13,380 --> 00:02:14,380 Long live the eastern people! 56 00:02:14,380 --> 00:02:15,380 Long live the eastern people! 57 00:02:15,380 --> 00:02:16,380 Long live the eastern people! 58 00:02:16,380 --> 00:02:17,380 Long live the eastern people! 59 00:02:17,380 --> 00:02:18,380 Long live the eastern people! 60 00:02:18,380 --> 00:02:19,380 Long live the eastern people! 61 00:02:19,380 --> 00:02:20,380 Long live the eastern people! 62 00:02:20,380 --> 00:02:21,380 Long live the eastern people! 63 00:02:21,380 --> 00:02:22,380 Long live the eastern people! 64 00:02:22,380 --> 00:02:23,380 Long live the eastern people! 65 00:02:23,380 --> 00:02:24,380 Long live the eastern people! 66 00:02:32,380 --> 00:02:33,380 Long live the eastern people! 67 00:02:33,380 --> 00:02:34,380 Long live the eastern people! 68 00:02:34,380 --> 00:02:35,380 Long live the eastern people! 69 00:02:35,380 --> 00:02:36,380 Long live the eastern people! 70 00:02:36,380 --> 00:02:37,380 Long live the eastern people! 71 00:02:37,380 --> 00:02:38,380 Long live the eastern people! 72 00:02:38,380 --> 00:02:39,380 Long live the eastern people! 73 00:02:39,380 --> 00:02:40,380 Long live the eastern people! 74 00:02:40,380 --> 00:02:41,380 Long live the eastern people! 75 00:02:41,380 --> 00:02:42,380 Long live the eastern people! 76 00:02:42,380 --> 00:02:43,380 Long live the eastern people! 77 00:02:43,380 --> 00:02:44,390 Long live the eastern people! 78 00:02:44,390 --> 00:02:45,390 Long live the eastern people! 79 00:02:45,390 --> 00:02:46,390 Long live the eastern people! 80 00:02:46,390 --> 00:02:47,390 Long live the eastern people! 81 00:02:47,390 --> 00:02:48,390 Long live the eastern people! 82 00:02:48,390 --> 00:02:49,390 Long live the eastern people! 83 00:02:49,390 --> 00:02:50,390 Long live the eastern people! 84 00:02:50,390 --> 00:02:51,390 Long live the eastern people! 85 00:02:51,390 --> 00:02:52,390 Long live the eastern people! 86 00:02:52,390 --> 00:02:53,390 Long live the eastern people! 87 00:02:53,390 --> 00:02:55,390 Long live the eastern people! 88 00:03:02,390 --> 00:03:03,390 Long live the eastern people! 89 00:03:03,390 --> 00:03:04,390 Long live the eastern people! 90 00:03:04,390 --> 00:03:05,390 Long live the eastern people! 91 00:03:05,390 --> 00:03:06,390 Long live the eastern people! 92 00:03:06,390 --> 00:03:07,390 Long live the eastern people! 93 00:03:07,390 --> 00:03:08,390 Long live the eastern people! 94 00:03:08,390 --> 00:03:09,390 Long live the eastern people! 95 00:03:09,390 --> 00:03:10,390 Long live the eastern people! 96 00:03:10,390 --> 00:03:11,390 Long live the eastern people! 97 00:03:11,390 --> 00:03:12,390 Long live the eastern people! 98 00:03:12,390 --> 00:03:13,390 Long live the eastern people! 99 00:03:13,390 --> 00:03:14,390 Long live the eastern people! 100 00:03:14,390 --> 00:03:15,390 Long live the eastern people! 101 00:03:15,390 --> 00:03:16,390 Long live the eastern people! 102 00:03:16,390 --> 00:03:17,390 Long live the eastern people! 103 00:03:17,390 --> 00:03:18,390 Long live the eastern people! 104 00:03:18,390 --> 00:03:19,390 Long live the eastern people! 105 00:03:19,390 --> 00:03:20,390 Long live the eastern people! 106 00:03:20,390 --> 00:03:21,390 Long live the eastern people! 107 00:03:21,390 --> 00:03:22,390 Long live the eastern people! 108 00:03:22,390 --> 00:03:23,390 Long live the eastern people! 109 00:03:23,390 --> 00:03:24,390 Long live the eastern people! 110 00:03:32,390 --> 00:03:35,390 Why were his ideas so annoying? 111 00:03:35,390 --> 00:03:44,390 Over several years I interviewed collaborators, family members, friends, but also his enemies. 112 00:03:44,390 --> 00:03:47,390 I never trusted Artigas. 113 00:03:47,390 --> 00:03:51,390 At one point I thought they were people from the Spanish government. 114 00:03:54,390 --> 00:03:55,390 Are you feeling well, General? 115 00:03:55,390 --> 00:03:58,390 Yes, sorry, sorry. 116 00:03:58,390 --> 00:04:00,390 Were you an enemy of Artigas? 117 00:04:00,390 --> 00:04:05,390 A Corrientes like me, enemy of an eastern colleague. 118 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:10,390 And even less of a man with Artigas' principles. 119 00:04:13,390 --> 00:04:16,390 Principles a little inflexible. 120 00:04:18,390 --> 00:04:21,390 With his ideas he infected the coastal provinces. 121 00:04:23,390 --> 00:04:25,390 And the infection was so great 122 00:04:26,390 --> 00:04:29,390 that we had to hand them over to the Portuguese so they could fight it. 123 00:04:30,390 --> 00:04:34,390 And what were those ideas? 124 00:04:34,390 --> 00:04:41,390 May the poor, the humiliated, the unhappy be free and have their own portion of land. 125 00:04:42,390 --> 00:04:47,390 They were fair, great ideas, but at the wrong time. 126 00:04:47,390 --> 00:04:48,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 127 00:04:48,390 --> 00:04:48,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 128 00:04:48,390 --> 00:04:49,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 129 00:04:49,390 --> 00:04:50,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 130 00:04:50,390 --> 00:04:51,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 131 00:04:51,390 --> 00:04:52,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 132 00:04:52,390 --> 00:04:55,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 133 00:04:55,390 --> 00:04:56,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 134 00:04:56,390 --> 00:04:57,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 135 00:04:57,390 --> 00:04:58,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 136 00:04:58,390 --> 00:04:59,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 137 00:04:59,390 --> 00:05:00,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 138 00:05:00,390 --> 00:05:01,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 139 00:05:01,390 --> 00:05:02,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 140 00:05:02,390 --> 00:05:03,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 141 00:05:03,390 --> 00:05:04,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 142 00:05:04,390 --> 00:05:05,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 143 00:05:05,390 --> 00:05:06,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 144 00:05:06,390 --> 00:05:07,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 145 00:05:07,390 --> 00:05:08,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 146 00:05:08,390 --> 00:05:09,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 147 00:05:09,390 --> 00:05:10,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 148 00:05:10,390 --> 00:05:11,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 149 00:05:11,390 --> 00:05:12,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 150 00:05:12,390 --> 00:05:13,390 The revolutionary war government is a big problem. 151 00:05:13,390 --> 00:05:18,390 For fear of revenge from the Spanish and violence from the Portuguese, 152 00:05:18,390 --> 00:05:25,390 They crossed the Uruguay River and settled in Ayuí. 153 00:05:25,390 --> 00:05:29,390 In Buenos Aires, the new government decides to definitively end 154 00:05:29,390 --> 00:05:36,390 with the royalists of Montevideo and appointed José Rondó chief of the army. 155 00:05:37,390 --> 00:05:42,390 Rondo imposes a military blockade on the last bastion of the Spanish crown 156 00:05:42,390 --> 00:05:47,390 in the River Plate, starting the second siege. 157 00:05:47,390 --> 00:05:54,390 But he knows that it is impossible to achieve the surrender of the royalists 158 00:05:54,390 --> 00:05:57,390 without the help of Artigas and his troops. 159 00:06:01,390 --> 00:06:06,390 After a year of uncertainty, the easterners return to their land. 160 00:06:10,390 --> 00:06:13,390 Buenos Aires is going to be a constituent congress. 161 00:06:14,390 --> 00:06:16,390 And they asked that we send deputies. 162 00:06:16,390 --> 00:06:25,390 Don't get your hopes up, José. 163 00:06:26,390 --> 00:06:31,390 The people of Buenos Aires want to make a revolution for the people, 164 00:06:32,390 --> 00:06:33,390 but without the people. 165 00:06:34,390 --> 00:06:35,390 And if possible, without you. 166 00:06:37,390 --> 00:06:38,390 It's not going to be easy, my friend. 167 00:06:38,390 --> 00:06:46,390 When a countryman leaves everything he has for the revolution, 168 00:06:47,390 --> 00:06:49,390 you can't go back. 169 00:06:54,390 --> 00:06:58,390 Why the hell is there a point in founding a new country if we are going to live in inequality? 170 00:06:59,390 --> 00:07:02,390 With a rich man port surrounded by provinces that look like ranches. 171 00:07:06,390 --> 00:07:13,390 So let's get the realists out of Montevideo and then we'll see how things go. 172 00:07:14,390 --> 00:07:15,390 It's true. 173 00:07:15,390 --> 00:07:17,390 You have to make the morons shit. 174 00:07:20,390 --> 00:07:22,390 Then will come the time of traitors and cowards. 175 00:07:30,390 --> 00:07:33,390 Not everyone can be like you, José. 176 00:07:34,390 --> 00:07:36,390 The people do not live on ideals. 177 00:07:38,390 --> 00:07:39,390 You are wrong. 178 00:07:40,390 --> 00:07:42,390 The eastern people do not follow me. 179 00:07:45,390 --> 00:07:46,390 I am the one who follows them. 180 00:07:49,390 --> 00:08:09,390 The so-called Assembly of the 13th year aims to declare independence and organize the new nation. 181 00:08:13,390 --> 00:08:17,390 Artigas summons all the towns of the Banda Oriental in three crosses 182 00:08:18,390 --> 00:08:21,390 to elect the deputies who will travel to Congress. 183 00:08:23,390 --> 00:08:25,390 It all started at the Congress of the Three Crosses. 184 00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:33,390 It was there where Don Pepe put into words the ideas that were going to confront him to the death with Buenos Aires. 185 00:08:34,390 --> 00:08:37,390 The famous instructions to the eastern deputies. 186 00:08:44,390 --> 00:08:45,390 With countrymen. 187 00:08:48,390 --> 00:08:53,390 Together we have gone through 17 months of misery and glory. 188 00:08:56,390 --> 00:08:58,390 Our history is that of heroes. 189 00:08:59,390 --> 00:09:04,390 And it spreads like a legend from the walls of Montevideo to the banks of the Paraná. 190 00:09:05,390 --> 00:09:17,390 Although the Eastern Band today is ruin, blood and desolation. 191 00:09:18,390 --> 00:09:29,390 It is the cost we had to pay for his regeneration so that his people would be free. 192 00:09:34,390 --> 00:09:37,390 My authority emanates from you. 193 00:09:37,390 --> 00:09:40,390 And it ceases before the sovereign presence of each one. 194 00:09:43,390 --> 00:09:45,390 The demands that our deputies have are clear. 195 00:09:46,390 --> 00:09:48,390 We want autonomous provincial governments. 196 00:09:49,390 --> 00:09:51,390 Division of powers. 197 00:09:52,390 --> 00:09:56,390 Let them be released for trade in the ports of Colonia and Maldonado. 198 00:09:58,390 --> 00:09:59,390 But above all things. 199 00:10:03,390 --> 00:10:08,390 That the capital of the united provinces is not Buenos Aires. 200 00:10:12,390 --> 00:10:13,390 I'm not telling you. 201 00:10:14,390 --> 00:10:15,390 A quarrelsome genius. 202 00:10:16,390 --> 00:10:20,390 We had barely finished driving the Spanish out of the San Lorenzo ravines. 203 00:10:21,390 --> 00:10:24,390 And he already wanted to organize the country in his own way. 204 00:10:25,390 --> 00:10:27,390 And without the control of Buenos Aires. 205 00:10:28,390 --> 00:10:29,390 Eye. 206 00:10:30,390 --> 00:10:31,390 They were not the instructions of a madman. 207 00:10:32,390 --> 00:10:33,390 Or a messianic leader. 208 00:10:34,390 --> 00:10:37,390 The problem is that Buenos Aires never made her accept it. 209 00:10:38,390 --> 00:10:44,390 They intended to install a monarchy with the sister of Ferdinand VII, who lived in Brazil. 210 00:10:45,390 --> 00:10:50,390 And this old fool comes up with the idea of ​​forming a democratic and federal republic. 211 00:10:52,390 --> 00:10:53,390 Imagine. 212 00:10:54,390 --> 00:10:57,390 The old Buenos Aires women's combs fell off just thinking about it. 213 00:11:00,390 --> 00:11:00,390 Excuse me. 214 00:11:01,390 --> 00:11:02,390 And you? Did you agree with him? 215 00:11:03,390 --> 00:11:04,390 No. 216 00:11:05,390 --> 00:11:06,390 But hey, they were difficult times. 217 00:11:07,390 --> 00:11:09,390 And remember that with Artigas we were heading the second site to Montevideo. 218 00:11:12,390 --> 00:11:19,390 Thus, by order of the triumvirate, José Rondó held his own congress in Capilla Maciel. 219 00:11:20,390 --> 00:11:29,390 He elected his own deputies and sent them to Buenos Aires with no other instruction than to obey the will of the centralist government. 220 00:11:30,390 --> 00:11:36,390 Then you betrayed him. 221 00:11:40,390 --> 00:11:42,390 It's very easy to talk about betrayal when you weren't there, huh? 222 00:11:43,390 --> 00:11:57,390 With the rejection of the eastern deputies by the Assembly of the year 13, Artigas confirms that although Spain is the greatest enemy, Buenos Aires is the enemy of the provincial autonomies. 223 00:11:58,390 --> 00:12:06,390 "Betrayed, once again, he abandons the siege of Montevideo and begins his secret march." 224 00:12:07,390 --> 00:12:10,390 Don Pepe left practically alone. 225 00:12:11,390 --> 00:12:16,390 In the middle of the night, dressed in civilian clothes, as if he were a deserter. 226 00:12:17,390 --> 00:12:22,390 He traveled 400 kilometers in just three days. 227 00:12:27,390 --> 00:12:29,390 Until he settled near Arirungua. 228 00:12:30,390 --> 00:12:31,390 He did 400 kilometers. 229 00:12:34,390 --> 00:12:39,390 That was the place that Artigas chose to project his ideas to the world. 230 00:12:40,390 --> 00:12:41,390 He did 500 kilometers. 231 00:12:41,390 --> 00:12:42,390 He did 500 kilometers. 232 00:12:42,390 --> 00:12:43,390 He did 500 kilometers. 233 00:12:43,390 --> 00:12:44,390 He did 500 kilometers. 234 00:12:44,390 --> 00:12:45,390 He did 500 kilometers. 235 00:12:45,390 --> 00:12:46,390 He did 500 kilometers. 236 00:12:46,390 --> 00:12:47,390 He did 500 kilometers. 237 00:12:47,390 --> 00:12:48,390 He did 500 kilometers. 238 00:12:48,390 --> 00:12:49,390 He did 500 kilometers. 239 00:12:49,390 --> 00:12:50,390 He did 500 kilometers. 240 00:12:50,390 --> 00:12:51,390 He did 500 kilometers. 241 00:12:51,390 --> 00:12:52,390 He did 500 kilometers. 242 00:12:52,390 --> 00:12:53,390 He did 500 kilometers. 243 00:12:53,390 --> 00:12:54,390 He did 500 kilometers. 244 00:12:54,390 --> 00:12:55,390 He did 500 kilometers. 245 00:12:56,390 --> 00:12:57,390 He did 500 kilometers. 246 00:12:57,390 --> 00:12:58,390 He did 500 kilometers. 247 00:12:58,390 --> 00:12:59,390 He did 500 kilometers. 248 00:12:59,390 --> 00:13:00,390 He did 500 kilometers. 249 00:13:00,390 --> 00:13:01,390 He did 500 kilometers. 250 00:13:01,390 --> 00:13:02,390 He did 500 kilometers. 251 00:13:02,390 --> 00:13:03,390 He did 500 kilometers. 252 00:13:03,390 --> 00:13:04,390 He did 500 kilometers. 253 00:13:04,390 --> 00:13:05,390 He did 500 kilometers. 254 00:13:05,390 --> 00:13:06,390 He did 500 kilometers. 255 00:13:06,390 --> 00:13:07,390 He did 500 kilometers. 256 00:13:07,390 --> 00:13:08,390 He did 500 kilometers. 257 00:13:08,390 --> 00:13:09,390 He did 500 kilometers. 258 00:13:09,390 --> 00:13:10,390 He did 500 kilometers. 259 00:13:10,390 --> 00:13:11,390 He did 500 kilometers. 260 00:13:11,390 --> 00:13:12,390 He did 500 kilometers. 261 00:13:12,390 --> 00:13:13,390 He did 500 kilometers. 262 00:13:13,390 --> 00:13:14,390 He did 500 kilometers. 263 00:13:14,390 --> 00:13:15,390 He did 500 kilometers. 264 00:13:15,390 --> 00:13:16,390 He did 500 kilometers. 265 00:13:16,390 --> 00:13:17,390 He did 500 kilometers. 266 00:13:18,390 --> 00:13:19,390 He did 500 kilometers. 267 00:13:19,390 --> 00:13:20,390 He did 500 kilometers. 268 00:13:20,390 --> 00:13:21,390 He did 500 kilometers. 269 00:13:21,390 --> 00:13:24,390 What is a man like you doing so far from his payments? 270 00:13:31,390 --> 00:13:32,390 What did he come for? 271 00:13:35,390 --> 00:13:43,390 A group of caudillos is mounting a rebellion against the rich landowners who pass themselves off as federal. 272 00:13:44,390 --> 00:13:49,390 And they are interested in having you come back to be part of it. 273 00:13:51,390 --> 00:13:55,390 And they send an Englishman to tell me. 274 00:13:57,390 --> 00:14:00,390 If there are so many foreigners in the middle, I have nothing to do. 275 00:14:02,390 --> 00:14:08,390 Can you imagine if the people saw you ride through the streets of Montevideo again? 276 00:14:08,390 --> 00:14:11,390 Or from Entre Ríos or Santa Fe? 277 00:14:11,390 --> 00:14:13,390 They would shit their paws. 278 00:14:14,390 --> 00:14:16,390 They would think they were seeing a ghost. 279 00:14:19,390 --> 00:14:23,390 Besides, there are other reasons why I can't go back. 280 00:14:27,390 --> 00:14:29,390 Man does not live by war and politics alone. 281 00:14:48,390 --> 00:14:51,390 Colonial times are over. 282 00:14:52,390 --> 00:14:57,390 The royalists have been defeated and abandon the city of Montevideo. 283 00:14:58,390 --> 00:15:03,390 Now, two political projects will clash forcefully to take the place of the crown: 284 00:15:04,390 --> 00:15:07,390 Buenos Aires centralism and Artiguista federalism. 285 00:15:09,390 --> 00:15:20,390 Artigas is established in purification, where three high ravines overlook the Uruguay River. 286 00:15:21,390 --> 00:15:25,390 A town of 1,500 people located between Salto and Paisandú. 287 00:15:26,390 --> 00:15:38,390 A strategic place that will become the political and military center of artiguismo. 288 00:15:39,390 --> 00:15:42,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 289 00:15:42,390 --> 00:15:43,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 290 00:15:43,390 --> 00:15:44,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 291 00:15:44,390 --> 00:15:46,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 292 00:15:46,390 --> 00:15:47,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 293 00:15:47,390 --> 00:15:52,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 294 00:15:52,390 --> 00:15:56,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 295 00:15:56,390 --> 00:16:00,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 296 00:16:00,390 --> 00:16:05,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 297 00:16:05,390 --> 00:16:08,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 298 00:16:08,390 --> 00:16:12,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 299 00:16:12,390 --> 00:16:15,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 300 00:16:15,390 --> 00:16:18,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 301 00:16:18,390 --> 00:16:20,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 302 00:16:20,390 --> 00:16:22,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 303 00:16:22,390 --> 00:16:24,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 304 00:16:24,390 --> 00:16:25,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 305 00:16:25,390 --> 00:16:26,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 306 00:16:26,390 --> 00:16:27,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 307 00:16:27,390 --> 00:16:28,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 308 00:16:28,390 --> 00:16:29,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 309 00:16:29,390 --> 00:16:30,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 310 00:16:30,390 --> 00:16:32,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 311 00:16:32,390 --> 00:16:34,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 312 00:16:34,390 --> 00:16:35,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 313 00:16:35,390 --> 00:16:36,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 314 00:16:36,390 --> 00:16:37,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 315 00:16:37,390 --> 00:16:38,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 316 00:16:38,390 --> 00:16:39,390 Artigas becomes the new revolutionary option. 317 00:16:39,390 --> 00:16:40,790 They face Buenos Aires. 318 00:16:55,870 --> 00:17:02,110 With these provinces, he wants to form a federal State driven by a great motto. 319 00:17:03,130 --> 00:17:05,290 Different, but equal. 320 00:17:09,390 --> 00:17:15,790 The League of Free Peoples, the first independent federal republic of this portion of America. 321 00:17:18,790 --> 00:17:23,530 The League covers a huge territory, but its population is small. 322 00:17:24,860 --> 00:17:28,670 The Villa de Purificación functions as its capital, 323 00:17:29,690 --> 00:17:34,130 and it is the place from where Artigas carries out his political program. 324 00:17:39,390 --> 00:17:51,250 All the provinces that form the Federal League 325 00:17:51,250 --> 00:17:57,450 we choose to stop receiving orders from the bosses of Buenos Aires 326 00:17:57,450 --> 00:18:00,390 to put ourselves under the protection of our flag. 327 00:18:00,390 --> 00:18:08,170 All provinces 328 00:18:08,170 --> 00:18:12,410 They are completely free to elect their deputies 329 00:18:12,410 --> 00:18:15,570 as long as they are good men. 330 00:18:23,150 --> 00:18:24,910 And we are going to dictate a regulation 331 00:18:24,910 --> 00:18:27,970 so that the blacks free, 332 00:18:28,580 --> 00:18:30,170 the indians 333 00:18:30,170 --> 00:18:32,360 and the poor Creoles 334 00:18:32,360 --> 00:18:36,930 have one plot of land per family 335 00:18:36,930 --> 00:18:39,230 and several heads of cattle. 336 00:18:41,670 --> 00:18:43,430 And a new customs law 337 00:18:43,430 --> 00:18:45,600 so that the bad Europeans 338 00:18:45,600 --> 00:18:48,340 and the worst Americans 339 00:18:48,340 --> 00:18:52,290 Do not continue bleeding our beloved coastline. 340 00:18:54,910 --> 00:19:00,470 Because there can be no freedom 341 00:19:00,470 --> 00:19:02,080 without equality. 342 00:19:09,890 --> 00:19:11,470 in this republic 343 00:19:11,470 --> 00:19:16,730 the unhappy 344 00:19:16,730 --> 00:19:21,450 They are going to be the most benefited. 345 00:19:24,910 --> 00:19:25,860 That's what it will be like! 346 00:19:25,860 --> 00:19:25,890 That's what it will be like! 347 00:19:52,890 --> 00:19:55,010 While old Artigas 348 00:19:55,010 --> 00:19:57,710 just like crazy bad 349 00:19:57,710 --> 00:20:00,130 he shaped it in his head 350 00:20:00,130 --> 00:20:01,030 to his ideology 351 00:20:01,030 --> 00:20:03,810 the year 13 assembly 352 00:20:03,810 --> 00:20:05,490 moved forward with some reforms 353 00:20:05,490 --> 00:20:07,410 illuminists. 354 00:20:08,730 --> 00:20:10,630 But the power remained in Buenos Aires 355 00:20:10,630 --> 00:20:12,340 and this time 356 00:20:12,340 --> 00:20:15,530 concentrated on one person 357 00:20:15,530 --> 00:20:17,070 the supreme director. 358 00:20:18,070 --> 00:20:21,340 And what did the supreme director of Artigas think? 359 00:20:22,450 --> 00:20:23,650 And what was I going to think? 360 00:20:24,190 --> 00:20:25,190 that he was a traitor 361 00:20:25,190 --> 00:20:27,810 as soon as he took office 362 00:20:27,810 --> 00:20:30,600 He offered six thousand pesos for his head. 363 00:20:31,360 --> 00:20:33,600 Everyone wanted Artigas' head 364 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:35,840 but killed him 365 00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:38,510 would have caused a total war. 366 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:40,530 and you know 367 00:20:40,530 --> 00:20:41,650 that the porteños 368 00:20:41,650 --> 00:20:44,230 They avoided getting blood on their frock coat. 369 00:20:45,690 --> 00:20:47,770 That's why he continued sending emissaries. 370 00:20:48,570 --> 00:20:48,950 good day 371 00:20:48,950 --> 00:20:51,100 Thank you for accepting the interview. 372 00:20:52,050 --> 00:20:52,550 Alright. 373 00:20:53,510 --> 00:20:55,550 Why did we have to agree with Artigas? 374 00:20:56,990 --> 00:20:57,410 Because? 375 00:20:58,360 --> 00:21:00,390 Because we were about to lose Alto Perú 376 00:21:00,390 --> 00:21:02,210 and from Spain he came 377 00:21:02,210 --> 00:21:03,860 a formidable expedition 378 00:21:03,860 --> 00:21:05,050 to annihilate the revolution. 379 00:21:05,050 --> 00:21:07,650 That's why they needed him back. 380 00:21:07,790 --> 00:21:08,010 Clear. 381 00:21:08,810 --> 00:21:09,950 If we did not organize 382 00:21:09,950 --> 00:21:11,790 a joint defense 383 00:21:11,790 --> 00:21:12,890 with the orientals 384 00:21:12,890 --> 00:21:15,250 we were lost. 385 00:21:17,410 --> 00:21:18,970 Did you see them fight? 386 00:21:20,750 --> 00:21:22,860 You say the word Artigas 387 00:21:22,860 --> 00:21:25,170 and sprouts 388 00:21:25,170 --> 00:21:28,210 They come out from under the stones. 389 00:21:29,450 --> 00:21:31,270 The howl of those savages 390 00:21:31,270 --> 00:21:33,710 would make your pants shake 391 00:21:33,710 --> 00:21:34,790 of Napoleon himself. 392 00:21:35,010 --> 00:21:35,650 Yes. 393 00:21:37,490 --> 00:21:39,970 That's why they sent us to Paysandú. 394 00:21:40,100 --> 00:21:40,750 That's how it is. 395 00:21:41,450 --> 00:21:42,950 To understand each other with him. 396 00:21:47,410 --> 00:21:51,170 Very good reception, 397 00:21:51,310 --> 00:21:52,150 beautiful words, 398 00:21:52,350 --> 00:21:53,330 many offers 399 00:21:53,330 --> 00:21:54,870 before starting Parliament. 400 00:21:55,830 --> 00:21:56,650 But the truth is that 401 00:21:56,650 --> 00:21:57,690 we were on a schooner 402 00:21:57,690 --> 00:21:59,130 three days waiting for the general. 403 00:22:03,270 --> 00:22:05,470 That was the real attitude 404 00:22:05,470 --> 00:22:06,950 of that gentleman general. 405 00:22:08,310 --> 00:22:09,710 What did they offer him? 406 00:22:10,950 --> 00:22:11,190 Well, 407 00:22:11,630 --> 00:22:13,370 independence was recognized 408 00:22:13,370 --> 00:22:14,310 of the eastern band 409 00:22:14,310 --> 00:22:16,070 and was set free 410 00:22:16,070 --> 00:22:17,330 to Corrientes and Entre Ríos 411 00:22:17,330 --> 00:22:18,530 so that they could put 412 00:22:18,530 --> 00:22:19,910 under government protection 413 00:22:19,910 --> 00:22:21,090 that they wanted, 414 00:22:21,290 --> 00:22:22,430 whether Buenos Aires 415 00:22:22,430 --> 00:22:23,790 or Montevideo. 416 00:22:24,070 --> 00:22:24,650 rifles, 417 00:22:25,470 --> 00:22:26,190 cannons, 418 00:22:26,890 --> 00:22:27,510 ammunition 419 00:22:27,510 --> 00:22:28,830 and other aids 420 00:22:28,830 --> 00:22:30,850 that would be provided 421 00:22:30,850 --> 00:22:32,270 depending on the circumstances, 422 00:22:32,350 --> 00:22:32,570 right? 423 00:22:33,210 --> 00:22:34,090 and money 424 00:22:34,090 --> 00:22:35,610 with so much insonance too. 425 00:22:47,250 --> 00:22:51,170 anyone who knows 426 00:22:51,170 --> 00:22:51,750 how I think 427 00:22:51,750 --> 00:22:52,870 you know it's impossible 428 00:22:52,870 --> 00:22:53,830 accept those conditions. 429 00:23:02,290 --> 00:23:03,850 Are they calling me an anarchist? 430 00:23:06,270 --> 00:23:07,490 Of being a monster 431 00:23:07,490 --> 00:23:08,710 that only sows division? 432 00:23:09,710 --> 00:23:10,610 If they are 433 00:23:10,610 --> 00:23:11,390 those who want to separate 434 00:23:11,390 --> 00:23:12,050 to the provinces. 435 00:23:18,910 --> 00:23:19,810 I just want 436 00:23:19,810 --> 00:23:20,590 a unique homeland 437 00:23:20,590 --> 00:23:21,290 and organized. 438 00:23:31,170 --> 00:23:32,090 you have to fight 439 00:23:32,090 --> 00:23:32,930 for independence 440 00:23:32,930 --> 00:23:34,130 of all the provinces, 441 00:23:34,310 --> 00:23:35,730 but not for creating 442 00:23:35,730 --> 00:23:36,430 new states 443 00:23:36,430 --> 00:23:37,950 divided and unequal. 444 00:23:42,550 --> 00:23:44,030 But the treaty 445 00:23:44,030 --> 00:23:44,550 was it good? 446 00:23:55,010 --> 00:23:56,030 In the face of failure 447 00:23:56,030 --> 00:23:57,170 of the negotiations 448 00:23:57,170 --> 00:23:58,890 with the Buenos Aires directory, 449 00:23:59,390 --> 00:23:59,810 Artigas 450 00:23:59,810 --> 00:24:00,330 summon 451 00:24:00,330 --> 00:24:01,190 to the provinces 452 00:24:01,190 --> 00:24:01,830 of the League 453 00:24:01,830 --> 00:24:02,910 to a congress 454 00:24:02,910 --> 00:24:04,050 in Concepción 455 00:24:04,050 --> 00:24:04,790 of Uruguay. 456 00:24:07,150 --> 00:24:08,310 Congress 457 00:24:08,310 --> 00:24:09,010 from the East 458 00:24:09,010 --> 00:24:10,710 it's the heyday 459 00:24:10,710 --> 00:24:11,410 of the project 460 00:24:11,410 --> 00:24:12,210 artist 461 00:24:15,350 --> 00:24:16,090 Artigas 462 00:24:16,090 --> 00:24:16,870 I wanted to declare 463 00:24:16,870 --> 00:24:17,550 independence 464 00:24:17,550 --> 00:24:18,030 from Spain 465 00:24:18,030 --> 00:24:18,850 and everything 466 00:24:18,850 --> 00:24:19,750 foreign power, 467 00:24:21,370 --> 00:24:21,770 included 468 00:24:21,770 --> 00:24:22,330 Buenos Aires. 469 00:24:23,490 --> 00:24:24,690 If it will be fucked 470 00:24:24,690 --> 00:24:25,350 this Artigas. 471 00:24:26,370 --> 00:24:26,890 Us 472 00:24:26,890 --> 00:24:28,430 juggling 473 00:24:28,430 --> 00:24:29,050 trying 474 00:24:29,050 --> 00:24:29,530 congregate 475 00:24:29,530 --> 00:24:30,110 Congress 476 00:24:30,110 --> 00:24:30,890 that after 477 00:24:30,890 --> 00:24:31,710 It was made in Tucumán 478 00:24:31,710 --> 00:24:33,130 and he organizing 479 00:24:33,130 --> 00:24:33,670 your own 480 00:24:33,670 --> 00:24:34,490 Federal Congress. 481 00:24:35,890 --> 00:24:37,210 To the Buenos Aires directory 482 00:24:37,210 --> 00:24:37,550 gave him 483 00:24:37,550 --> 00:24:38,270 hives 484 00:24:38,270 --> 00:24:38,950 of alone 485 00:24:38,950 --> 00:24:39,430 hear name 486 00:24:39,430 --> 00:24:40,230 to federalism. 487 00:24:42,450 --> 00:24:42,730 think 488 00:24:42,730 --> 00:24:43,610 that the revolution 489 00:24:43,610 --> 00:24:43,990 rubber 490 00:24:43,990 --> 00:24:44,690 by Artigas 491 00:24:44,690 --> 00:24:45,930 it was for 492 00:24:45,930 --> 00:24:46,570 preserve 493 00:24:46,570 --> 00:24:46,930 the way 494 00:24:46,930 --> 00:24:47,350 of life 495 00:24:47,350 --> 00:24:48,170 of the countryman 496 00:24:48,170 --> 00:24:49,330 and improve it. 497 00:24:50,690 --> 00:24:51,150 Instead 498 00:24:51,150 --> 00:24:51,910 the porteña 499 00:24:51,910 --> 00:24:53,290 it was for 500 00:24:53,290 --> 00:24:53,790 impose 501 00:24:53,790 --> 00:24:54,470 a system 502 00:24:54,470 --> 00:24:55,030 politician 503 00:24:55,030 --> 00:24:55,530 liberal 504 00:24:55,530 --> 00:24:56,430 and bourgeois 505 00:24:56,430 --> 00:24:57,450 to the European one. 506 00:24:58,170 --> 00:24:58,650 And you 507 00:24:58,650 --> 00:24:59,830 what were you looking for? 508 00:25:01,210 --> 00:25:02,190 independence, 509 00:25:02,310 --> 00:25:02,770 English friend. 510 00:25:04,270 --> 00:25:04,690 I was looking for 511 00:25:04,690 --> 00:25:05,530 independence. 512 00:25:11,030 --> 00:25:12,470 From Montevideo, 513 00:25:12,670 --> 00:25:13,170 Brazil and 514 00:25:13,170 --> 00:25:13,770 Buenos Aires 515 00:25:13,770 --> 00:25:14,470 search 516 00:25:14,470 --> 00:25:15,150 seduce 517 00:25:15,150 --> 00:25:15,970 to Artigas. 518 00:25:19,090 --> 00:25:20,290 However, 519 00:25:20,790 --> 00:25:21,190 the man 520 00:25:21,190 --> 00:25:22,090 that was not left 521 00:25:22,090 --> 00:25:22,710 cheat 522 00:25:22,710 --> 00:25:23,830 for no compliment 523 00:25:23,830 --> 00:25:25,210 had succumbed 524 00:25:25,210 --> 00:25:26,110 to the charms 525 00:25:26,110 --> 00:25:27,310 by Melchora Cuenca, 526 00:25:28,070 --> 00:25:28,670 a brave 527 00:25:28,670 --> 00:25:29,830 paraguayan lancer 528 00:25:29,830 --> 00:25:31,050 who accompanied him 529 00:25:31,050 --> 00:25:31,690 in the years 530 00:25:31,690 --> 00:25:32,750 more intense 531 00:25:32,750 --> 00:25:33,510 and terrible 532 00:25:33,510 --> 00:25:34,170 of his life. 533 00:25:36,230 --> 00:25:37,370 we are here 534 00:25:37,370 --> 00:25:38,950 to celebrate 535 00:25:38,950 --> 00:25:39,690 marriage 536 00:25:39,690 --> 00:25:40,830 by Melchora Cuenca 537 00:25:40,830 --> 00:25:42,950 and José Gervasio Artigas. 538 00:26:10,830 --> 00:26:34,890 The year 15 539 00:26:34,890 --> 00:26:35,890 it was the big year 540 00:26:35,890 --> 00:26:36,430 of the project 541 00:26:36,430 --> 00:26:37,050 artist 542 00:26:38,210 --> 00:26:38,650 but 543 00:26:38,650 --> 00:26:39,610 Don Pepe 544 00:26:39,610 --> 00:26:40,450 began to feel 545 00:26:40,450 --> 00:26:40,930 the weight 546 00:26:40,930 --> 00:26:42,110 of his intransigence. 547 00:26:43,330 --> 00:26:44,150 one of the first 548 00:26:44,150 --> 00:26:44,730 provinces 549 00:26:44,730 --> 00:26:45,830 in defining itself federal 550 00:26:45,830 --> 00:26:46,610 it was without a doubt 551 00:26:46,610 --> 00:26:47,190 currents, 552 00:26:47,570 --> 00:26:48,170 that with the help 553 00:26:48,170 --> 00:26:49,070 by Artigas 554 00:26:49,070 --> 00:26:50,330 became independent. 555 00:26:51,330 --> 00:26:52,030 But the danger 556 00:26:52,030 --> 00:26:52,630 permanent 557 00:26:52,630 --> 00:26:53,290 from being attacked 558 00:26:53,290 --> 00:26:54,470 by the portuguese 559 00:26:54,470 --> 00:26:55,130 he put it 560 00:26:55,130 --> 00:26:55,670 in a situation 561 00:26:55,670 --> 00:26:56,370 very fragile. 562 00:27:03,870 --> 00:27:04,470 There, 563 00:27:04,910 --> 00:27:05,370 the delegate 564 00:27:05,370 --> 00:27:06,030 of Artigas, 565 00:27:06,250 --> 00:27:07,270 Genaro Perugorría, 566 00:27:08,110 --> 00:27:09,190 decided to recognize 567 00:27:09,190 --> 00:27:09,650 the authority 568 00:27:09,650 --> 00:27:10,350 from Buenos Aires 569 00:27:10,350 --> 00:27:12,890 and patriot 570 00:27:12,890 --> 00:27:13,510 became 571 00:27:13,510 --> 00:27:13,950 in traitor. 572 00:27:22,130 --> 00:27:29,590 Just Don Pepe 573 00:27:29,590 --> 00:27:29,890 gave them 574 00:27:29,890 --> 00:27:30,350 a step 575 00:27:30,350 --> 00:27:31,050 trustworthy 576 00:27:31,050 --> 00:27:31,870 they converted 577 00:27:31,870 --> 00:27:32,390 in traitors. 578 00:27:41,170 --> 00:27:42,030 what you 579 00:27:42,030 --> 00:27:42,830 He quickly broke it up. 580 00:27:44,750 --> 00:27:45,850 Just as it is, 581 00:27:45,850 --> 00:27:49,310 it's bad 582 00:27:49,310 --> 00:27:50,050 for the countryman. 583 00:27:52,130 --> 00:28:03,830 I don't blame him, 584 00:28:03,910 --> 00:28:04,170 Holm oak. 585 00:28:06,230 --> 00:28:07,130 The feeling 586 00:28:07,130 --> 00:28:07,530 of power 587 00:28:07,530 --> 00:28:07,930 corrupts 588 00:28:07,930 --> 00:28:08,530 even the best 589 00:28:08,530 --> 00:28:09,230 and even more 590 00:28:09,230 --> 00:28:10,190 if they are so young. 591 00:28:14,150 --> 00:28:14,750 Yes I, 592 00:28:14,810 --> 00:28:15,430 at his age, 593 00:28:18,090 --> 00:28:19,190 He was also a traitor. 594 00:28:21,210 --> 00:28:22,270 but pass 595 00:28:22,270 --> 00:28:22,730 on the side 596 00:28:22,730 --> 00:28:23,590 from Buenos Aires 597 00:28:23,590 --> 00:28:35,250 It's a great temptation 598 00:28:35,250 --> 00:28:37,850 if there are days 599 00:28:37,850 --> 00:28:38,430 in which myself 600 00:28:38,430 --> 00:28:38,890 I get up 601 00:28:38,890 --> 00:28:39,610 medium loose 602 00:28:39,610 --> 00:28:40,590 and negotiator. 603 00:28:43,590 --> 00:28:44,110 but 604 00:28:44,110 --> 00:28:46,750 the revolution 605 00:28:46,750 --> 00:28:47,110 it's like 606 00:28:47,110 --> 00:28:50,550 like a colt 607 00:28:50,550 --> 00:28:51,110 you will ride. 608 00:28:51,710 --> 00:28:52,150 If we leave 609 00:28:52,150 --> 00:28:52,870 from corcoviar 610 00:28:52,870 --> 00:28:53,810 they are going to nail us 611 00:28:53,810 --> 00:28:54,350 the spurs 612 00:28:54,350 --> 00:28:54,890 to the bottom. 613 00:29:02,890 --> 00:29:03,670 of the order 614 00:29:03,670 --> 00:29:07,610 Don't let them martyr him anymore 615 00:29:07,610 --> 00:29:09,990 and let them pass it 616 00:29:09,990 --> 00:29:10,590 for weapons. 617 00:29:10,590 --> 00:29:10,590 Let them put it to the guns. 618 00:29:14,670 --> 00:29:15,170 Let them put him through the weapons. 619 00:29:15,170 --> 00:29:15,930 Let them put it to the guns. 620 00:29:15,930 --> 00:29:16,910 Let them put it to the guns. 621 00:29:16,910 --> 00:29:17,550 Let them put it to the guns. 622 00:29:17,550 --> 00:29:18,050 Let them put it to the guns. 623 00:29:18,050 --> 00:29:18,810 Let them put it to the guns. 624 00:29:18,810 --> 00:29:19,510 Let them put it to the guns. 625 00:29:19,510 --> 00:29:19,970 Let them put it to the guns. 626 00:29:19,970 --> 00:29:20,970 Let them put it to the guns. 627 00:29:20,970 --> 00:29:21,510 Let them put it to the guns. 628 00:29:21,510 --> 00:29:22,050 Let them put it to the guns. 629 00:29:22,050 --> 00:29:22,850 Let them put it to the guns. 630 00:29:22,850 --> 00:29:23,350 Let them put it to the guns. 631 00:29:23,350 --> 00:29:23,650 Let them put it to the guns. 632 00:29:23,650 --> 00:29:24,410 Let them put it to the guns. 633 00:29:24,410 --> 00:29:25,450 Let them put it to the guns. 634 00:29:25,450 --> 00:29:26,390 Let them put it to the guns. 635 00:29:26,390 --> 00:29:27,390 Let them put it to the guns. 636 00:29:27,390 --> 00:29:28,290 Let them put it to the guns. 637 00:29:28,290 --> 00:29:28,910 Let them put it to the guns. 638 00:29:28,910 --> 00:29:29,490 Let them put it to the guns. 639 00:29:29,490 --> 00:29:29,950 Let them put it to the guns. 640 00:29:29,950 --> 00:29:30,410 Let them put it to the guns. 641 00:29:30,410 --> 00:29:30,810 Let them put it to the guns. 642 00:29:30,810 --> 00:29:31,410 Let them put it to the guns. 643 00:29:31,410 --> 00:29:31,810 Let them put it to the guns. 644 00:29:31,810 --> 00:29:32,810 Let them put it to the guns. 645 00:29:32,810 --> 00:29:33,810 Let them put it to the guns. 646 00:29:33,810 --> 00:29:34,810 Let them put it to the guns. 647 00:29:50,810 --> 00:29:53,210 The artifice had become 648 00:29:53,210 --> 00:29:55,070 so big 649 00:29:55,070 --> 00:29:58,010 that surpassed Don Pepe himself. 650 00:30:00,430 --> 00:30:02,110 Even in the northern provinces 651 00:30:02,110 --> 00:30:04,550 the countrymen called themselves oriental. 652 00:30:08,210 --> 00:30:10,310 But its gaucho democracy 653 00:30:10,310 --> 00:30:12,210 It was very frowned upon for the region. 654 00:30:13,850 --> 00:30:14,890 I think my brother 655 00:30:14,890 --> 00:30:15,970 was lost in Paraguay 656 00:30:15,970 --> 00:30:18,890 because it opened a Pandora's box 657 00:30:18,890 --> 00:30:19,990 too big. 658 00:30:21,530 --> 00:30:22,310 too big 659 00:30:22,310 --> 00:30:23,270 for any man 660 00:30:23,270 --> 00:30:24,670 that I wanted to control her. 661 00:30:42,670 --> 00:30:43,930 Haven't you seen Don Pepe? 662 00:30:45,070 --> 00:30:46,210 He must be in the field working. 663 00:30:46,210 --> 00:30:49,450 What is the reason for such a rush? 664 00:30:53,050 --> 00:30:54,970 Dr. Francia has just died. 665 00:30:56,870 --> 00:30:58,290 Don Pepe's safety 666 00:30:58,290 --> 00:30:59,350 it is not guaranteed. 667 00:31:01,950 --> 00:31:03,210 And neither does yours. 668 00:31:07,550 --> 00:31:08,890 For now we just have to wait. 669 00:31:08,890 --> 00:31:08,890 For now we just have to wait. 670 00:31:13,890 --> 00:31:16,130 But we may have to go. 671 00:31:34,390 --> 00:31:36,290 The country of the Artigueños 672 00:31:36,290 --> 00:31:39,090 It begins to break into a thousand pieces. 673 00:31:41,250 --> 00:31:44,730 The elites of Buenos Aires and Montevideo 674 00:31:44,730 --> 00:31:47,930 They leave the dirty work to the Portuguese 675 00:31:47,930 --> 00:31:50,590 that invade the eastern band 676 00:31:50,590 --> 00:31:53,570 and they destroy the purification camp. 677 00:31:55,230 --> 00:31:57,250 For a man like Artigas 678 00:31:57,250 --> 00:31:58,910 There is no more room left. 679 00:31:59,970 --> 00:32:00,870 Now the war 680 00:32:00,870 --> 00:32:02,570 you win with betrayal 681 00:32:02,570 --> 00:32:04,730 and secret pacts. 682 00:32:06,950 --> 00:32:07,590 However, 683 00:32:08,310 --> 00:32:09,350 there is still a long way to go 684 00:32:09,350 --> 00:32:10,990 to start the withdrawal. 685 00:32:13,570 --> 00:32:14,930 military defeats 686 00:32:14,930 --> 00:32:16,850 they will not be able to turn off the ideas 687 00:32:16,850 --> 00:32:18,530 of a popular democracy 688 00:32:18,530 --> 00:32:20,750 that spreads like a virus 689 00:32:20,750 --> 00:32:22,210 throughout the south 690 00:32:22,210 --> 00:32:24,090 of South America.